Encyclopedia of Exploration 1850 to 1940 – Continental Exploration: subjects of major articles in Part 4
| ABBOT, Henry Larcom ACHTE, Auguste Amand Aimé ADAMS, Harriet Chalmers Africa: lesser travellers, hunters & tourists AGASSIZ, Jean Louis Rodolphe AGOSTINI, Alberto Maria de AGUERREVERE, Felipe AHLFELD, Friedrich AKELEY, Delia Julia Alaska: coastal surveys, 1854-1900 Alaska: inland exploration, 1860-1900 ALEXANDER, Annie Montague ALEXANDER, Boyd ALIOUN-SAL ALMÁSY, László Ede AMEGHINO, Carlos ANCHIETA, José de ANDERSON, James ANDERSSON, Carl Johan ANDRÉ, Édouard François ANTINORI, Orazio APPUN, Karl Ferdinand ARCHER, William Andrew ARCHINARD, Pierre Louis ARNOT, Frederick Stanley ASHE, Robert Pickering AUGOUARD, Prosper Philippe AUSTIN, Robert AVÉ-LALLEMENT, Robert Christian Berthold AYMONIER, Etienne François BABBAGE, Benjamin Herschel BABER, Edward Colborne BACOT, Jacques BAGNOLD, Ralph Alger BAHR, Andrew BAIKIE, William Balfour BAILEY, Frederick Manson BAILEY, Frederick Marshman BAINES, John Thomas BAKER, Samuel White BALDWIN, William Charles BALL, John BANDELIER, Adolph Francis Alphonse BARBOSA RODRIGUES, João BARCLAY, Henry Vere BARCLAY, William Singer BARNIM, Adalbert von BARTH, Heinrich BARTLETT, John Russell BARY, Erwin von BASEDOW, Herbert BAUDI DI VESME, Enrico BAUMANN, Oscar BAYERN, Therese von BAYLEY, Arthur Wellesley BAYOL, Jean Marie BEALE, Edward Fitzgerald BECKWITH, Edward Griffin BELL, George Renison BELL, Gertrude Margaret Lowthian BELL, Robert BELL, Walter Dalrymple Maitland BELT, Thomas BELTRAME, Giovanni BENHAM, Gertrude Emily BENNETT, Wendell Clark BENT, James Theodore BERGMAN, Sten BERRY, Edward Wilber BERTONI, Moisés Santiago BEURMANN, Karl Moritz von BIANCHI, Gustavo BIARD, François Auguste BICKNELL, Hermann BINDER, Karl Franz BINGER, Louis Gustave BINGHAM, Hiram BLANDOWSKI, Johann Wilhelm Theodor Ludwig BLUNT, Wilfrid Scawen BOGGIANI, Guido BOGORAS, Vladimir Germanovich BOLLAERT, William BOMPAS, William Carpenter BONCHAMPS, Christian Louis Marie de BONIN, Charles Eudes BONNAT, Marie-Joseph BONVALOT, Pierre Gabriel Édouard BORELLI, Jules BOSCAWEN, Mildmay Thomas BOTTEGO, Vittorio BOUILLEVAUX, Charles Émile BOURBOULON, Catherine Fanny de BOURG DE BOZAS, Robert du BOWER, Hamilton BOWMAN, Isaiah BOWRING, John BRASSEUR DE BOURBOURG, Charles-Étienne BRAZZA, Pierre Savorgnan de BREHM, Alfred Edmund BRENNER, Richard BRETSCHNEIDER, Emil Vasil’evich BRETT, William Henry BRIDGES, Thomas BRIDGLAND, Morrison Parsons BROWN, Barnum BROWN, Henry Yorke Lyell BROWN, Kenneth BROWN, Maitland BROWNE, Edward Granville BRUCE, Charles Granville BRUNING, Hans Heinrich BRYAN, Francis Theodore BUCHANAN, Nathaniel BUCHNER, Max BUCHTA, Richard BULLOCK, Thomas Lowden BULSTRODE, Beatrix BUONFANTI, Maurizio BURCHARDT, Hermann BURKE, Robert O’Hara BURMEISTER, Carlos V. BURMEISTER, Hermann BURNABY, Frederick Gustavus BURTON, Richard Francis BURY, George Wyman BUTLER, William Francis BUTTER, Archibald Edward BÜTTIKOFER, Johann CABLE, Alice Mildred CADELL, Francis CAMERON, Agnes Deans CAMERON, Verney Lovett CAMPBELL, Archibald CANNING, Alfred Wernam CAPELO, Hermenegildo CAREY, Arthur Douglas CARNEGIE, David Wynford CARNEGIE, James CARPENTER, Frank George CARR-BOYD, William Henry James CARRUTHERS, Alexander Douglas Mitchell CASATI, Gaetano CASEMENT, Roger David CASTILLO, Silvano Agustín del CEDERBLOM, Aina Central African Republic: historical overview CERVERA, Julio CHAFFANJON, Jean CHAGAS, Carlos CHAILLÉ-LONG, Charles CHANDLESS, William CHAPMAN, Abel CHAPMAN, Frank Michler CHAPMAN, Frederick Spencer CHARNAY, Claude Joseph Désiré CHAVANNE, Josef CHEESMAN, Lucy Evelyn CHEESMAN, Robert Ernest CHEVALIER, Auguste CHEWINGS, Charles CHRISTIANO JUNIOR, José CHRISTIE, Isabella Robertson CHRISTISON, Robert CHRISTY, Cuthbert CHURCH, Frederic Edwin CHURCH, George Earl CIPRIANI, Lidio CLARAZ, George CLEMENTI, Cecil CLIFFORD, Bede Edmund Hugh COBBOLD, Evelyn COILLARD, Jean-François COLQUHOUN, Archibald Ross COLSON, Edmund Albert COMBONI, Daniele CONSTANTINE, Charles CONWAY, William Martin COOPER, Thomas Thornville CORDELLA, Ernesto COSTA CARDOSO, Candido José da COUDREAU, Henri Anatole COURT TREATT, Chaplin COUTO DE MAGALHÃES, José Vieira COX, Guillermo Eloy CRAMPEL, Paul CRÉQUI-MONTFORT, Georges de CRESSY-MARCKS, Violet Olivia CREVAUX, Jules Nicolas CROSBY, Oscar Terry CUNHA, Euclides da CURTIS, William Eleroy CURZON, George Nathaniel DAINELLI, Giotto DAINTREE, Richard DALL, William Healey DALRYMPLE, George Augustus Frederick Elphinstone DALY, Reginald Aldworth DAVID, Jean Pierre Armand DAVID-NEEL, Alexandra DAVIDSON, Allan A. DAVIDSON, George DAVIS, Richard Harding DAWSON, George Mercer DAY, Theodore Ernest DEASY, Henry Hugh Peter DECKEN, Karl Klaus von der DELAPORTE, Louis DELAVAY, Jean Marie DELEBECQUE, J. DERBY, George Horatio DERRIEN, Isidore Antoine Michel DESGODINS, Auguste DESIO, Ardito DESTENAVE, Georges Matthieu DIETRICH, Amalie DIEULAFOY, Marcel-Auguste DIXIE, Florence Caroline DJIBOUTI DOMVILLE-FIFE, Charles William DORZHIEV, Agvan DOUGHTY, Charles Montagu DOULS, Camille DRAKE-BROCKMAN, Frederick Slade DU CHAILLU, Paul Belloni DUCKE, Adolfo DUNDAS, Frederick George DUPUIS, Jean DURACK, Patrick DUTREUIL DE RHINS, Jules Léon DUTTON, Clarence Edward DUVEYRIER, Henri DYBOWSKI, Jean EASTWOOD, Alice EBERHARDT, Isabelle Wilhelmine Marie EEN, Ture Johan Gustaf EGGERS, Heinrich Franz Alexander von Egypt and Libya: exploration of the Great Sand Sea EHRENREICH, Paul Max Alexander ELIAS, Ney ELLIOT, George Francis Scott ELLIOTT, Henry Wood ELTON, James Frederick EMIN PASHA EMORY, William Helmsley ERIKSSON, Axel Wilhelm ERLANGER, Carlo von ERSKINE, St Vincent Whitehead ESCAYRAC DE LAUTURE, Pierre-Henri Stanislas d’ Ethiopia: British diplomatic & military expeditions EULENBERG, Friedrich Albrecht zu EUTING, Julius FAGNANO, José FARABEE, William Curtis FARGES, Paul-Guillaume FARRER, Reginald John FAURIE, Urbain Jean FAVENC, Ernest FAWCETT, Percy Harrison FAWCETT, Percy Harrison (search expeditions) FEDCHENKO, Alexei Pavlovich FERRANDI, Ugo FILIPPI, Filippo de FINAUGHTY, William FINNISS, Boyle Travers FISCHER, Gustav Adolf FITZGERALD, Edward Arthur FLAHERTY, Robert Joseph FLATTERS, Paul François Xavier FLEGEL, Eduard Robert FLEMING, Robert Peter FLEMING, Sandford FLETCHER, Alice Cunningham FLOYER, Ernest Ayscoghe FLYE SAINTE MARIE, (Captain) FOLSOM, David E. FONCK, Francisco Adolfo FONTANA, Luis Jorge FORBES, David FORBES, Rosita FORREST, Alexander FORREST, George FORREST, John FOUCAULD, Charles Eugène de FOUREAU, Fernand FOURNEAU, Alfred Louis FRANCHETTI, Raimondo Arnoldo Ulderigo FRANCK, Harry Alverson FRANZOJ, Augusto FRASER, H.L. FREELING, Arthur Henry FRENCH, Francis H. FRENCH, George Arthur FRIC, Albert Vojtech FRITSCH, Gustav Theodor FROBENIUS, Leo FROGGATT, Walter Wilson FURLONG, Charles Wellington FUTTERER, Karl Josef GALLIENI, Joseph Simon GALTON, Francis GARDINER, Allen Francis GARNIER, Marie Joseph Francis GATSCHET, Albert Samuel GAUNT, Mary Eliza Bakewell GENTIL, Émile GEORGE, Frank Rees GERSTMANN, Roberto M. | GERVAIS-COURTELLEMONT, Jules Claudin GESSI, Romolo GIBNEY, Matthew GILBERT, Grove Karl GILES, Ernest GILL, William John GILLEN, Francis James GILMOUR, James GIRONCOURT, Georges Reynard de GIULIETTI, Giuseppe Maria GLASER, Eduard GLOVER, John Hawley GOBINEAU, Joseph Arthur de GODWIN-AUSTEN, Henry Haversham GOEJE, Claudius Henricus de GOELDI, Émil August GOLDIE, George Dashwood GOLDSMID, Frederic John GONÇALVES DIAS, Antonio GORDON, Andrew Robertson GORE, St George GOSSE, William Christie GOYDER, George Woodroffe GRAETZ, Paul GRAHAM, William Woodman GRANDIDIER, Alfred GRANDY, W.J. GRANGER, Walter Willis GRAUER, Rudolf GREEN, Frederick Thomas (Joseph) GREGORY, Augustus Charles GREGORY, Francis Thomas GREGORY, John Walter GRENFELL, George GRENFELL, Wilfred Thomason GROGAN, Ewart Scott GROLLIER, Pierre-Henri GROMBCHEVSKII, Bronislaw Ludvigovich GRUBB, Kenneth George GRUBB, Wilfrid Barbrooke GRUM-GRZHIMAILO, Grigorii Efimovich GRÜNWEDEL, Albert GUARMANI, Carlo Claudio Camillo GUINNARD, Auguste M. GUNNISON, John Williams GUSINDE, Martin GÜSSFELDT, Richard Paul HAARDT, Georges-Marie HACK, Stephen HACQUARD, Prosper Augustin HAGGENMACHER, Gustav Adolf HAHN, Carl Hugo HAHN, Emily HALÉVY, Joseph HALL, Mary HANBURY, David Theophilus HANDEL-MAZZETTI, Heinrich HANN, Frank Hugh HANN, William HANNAN, Patrick HANNINGTON, James HARDING, Colin HARGRAVES, Edward Hammond HARI RAM HARMAND, François-Jules HARNIER, Wilhelm von HARRIMAN, Edward Henry HARRIS, Walter Burton HARRISON, James Jonathan HARTMAN, Carl Vilhelm HARTMANN, Georg HARTT, Charles Frederick HASSANEIN, Ahmed HATCHER, John Bell HAYDEN, Ferdinand Vandeveer HAYWARD, George J.W. HEATH, Edwin Ruthven HEDIN, Sven Anders HEDLEY, Charles HELFRITZ, Hans HELLER, Edmund HENRY, Augustine HENTY, George Alfred HERNDON, William Lewis HERZOG, Theodor Carl Julius HESKETH-PRICHARD, Hesketh Vernon HESSE-WARTEGG, Ernst von HETTNER, Alfred HEUGLIN, Martin Theodor von HICKS, William HINCHLIFF, Thomas Woodbine HIND, Henry Youle HINGSTON, Richard William George HIRSCH, Leo HITCHCOCK, Albert Spear HODGKINSON, William Oswald HODSON, Arnold Wienholt HOLDICH, Thomas Hungerford HOLMBERG, Eduardo Ladislao HOLMBOE, Knud HOLMES, Elias Burton HOLMES, William Henry HOLUB, Emil HOOLEY, Edward Timothy HORNBY, John HOURST, Émile Auguste Léon HOWARD, Frederick HOWARD-BURY, Charles Kenneth HOWITT, Alfred Willam HOYOS-SPRINZENSTEIN, Ernst Karl HUBBARD, Leonidas HUBBARD, Mina Benson HUNT, Charles Cooke HUNT, William Leonard HUNTER, James HURGRONJE, Christiaan Snouck HUTCHINSON, Thomas Joseph IHERING, Hermann von IM THURN, Everard Ferdinand INGRAMS, William Harold IVES, Joseph Christmas JACK, Robert Logan JAHN, Alfredo JAMES, Frank Linsly JARDINE, Frank Lascelles JOCHELSON, Vladimir Ilich JOEST, Wilhelm JOHNSON, William Henry JOHNSON, William Percival JOHNSTON, Harry Hamilton JUNKER, Wilhelm KATE, Herman Frederik Carel ten KAULBACK, Ronald John Henry KAWAGUCHI, Ekai KEANE, John Fryer Thomas KEARTON, Cherry KEISH KELLAS, Alexander Mitchell KELLER-LEUZINGER, Franz KENNAN, George KENNICOTT, Robert KHANYKOV, Nikolai Vladimirovich KILLIP, Ellsworth Paine KING, Clarence KING, D.O. KINGSLEY, Mary Henrietta KINTHUP KIRK, John KISHEN SINGH KLEMENTS, Dmitrii Aleksandrovich KOCH-GRÜNBERG, Theodor KOZLOV, Petr Kuzmich KRAUSE, Gottlob Adolf KREFFT, Johann Ludwig Gerard KRICK, Nicolas Michel KRIST, Gustav KROPOTKIN, Petr Alexeyevich KUMM, Hermann Karl Wilhelm KUNTZE, Carl Ernst Otto LABRE, Antônio Rodrigues Pereira LACASSE, Pierre Zacharie LACOMBE, Albert LANAUZE, Charles Dearing LANCOURT, Jean de LANDOR, Arnold Henry Savage LANDSBOROUGH, William LANG, Herbert LANGE, Algot LANSDELL, Henry LAPERRINE, Henri LASSETER, Lewis Hubert LAWS, Robert LE PLONGEON, Augustus LEACH, William Edmund LEACHMAN, Gerard Evelyn LEGGE, William Vincent LEHMANN, Walter LEHMANN-NITSCHE, Robert LEJEAN, Guillaume LEMAIRE, Charles François Alexandre LENFANT, Eugène Armand LENZ, Heinrich Oskar LEONT’EV, Nikolai Stepanovich LERMAN, Dragutin LEWIS, John William LIMA, Terêncio Antonio de LINDSAY, David LISTA, Ramón LITTLE, Archibald John LITTLEDALE, St George R. LIVINGSTONE, David LOCH, Eric Erskine LOURDEL, Siméon LOVE, John Stuart LOW, Albert Peter LUGARD, Frederick John Dealtry LUMHOLTZ, Carl Sophus LUMMIS, Charles Fletcher MACARTNEY, George MACDONALD, James Ronald Leslie MACDONALD, John Graham MACKAY, Alexander Murdoch MACKAY, Donald George MACKENZIE, John MACKINDER, Halford John MACNAIR, William Watts MACOMB, John Navarre MACOUN, John MACREAGH, Gordon MADIGAN, Cecil Thomas MAGE, Eugène Abdon MAGYAR, László MAILLART, Ella Kini MAISTRE, Casimir Léon Malaya: British exploration of the Malaysian peninsula MALER, Teobert MALLET, Thierry MALMIGNATI, (Countess) D. MALTZAN, Heinrich von MANSFIELD, Charles Blachford MANZONI, Renzo MARCHAND, Jean-Baptiste MARCHE, Antoine-Alfred MARCOU, Jules MARCOY, Paul MARCY, Randolph Barnes MARGARY, Augustus Raymond MARIES, Charles MARNO, Ernst MARSDEN, Kate MARSH, Othniel Charles MARTIAL, Louis Ferdinand MASSAJA, Guglielmo MATTEUCCI, Pellegrino MAUCH, Carl MAUDSLAY, Alfred Percival MAURICE, Richard Thelwell MAURY, Carlotta Joaquina MAXIMOWICZ, Karl Ivanovich MAZUCHELLI, Elizabeth Sara MCCARTHY, James MCDOUGALL, George Millward MCGOVERN, William Montgomery MCINTYRE, Duncan MCKINLAY, John MECKLENBURG, Adolf Friedrich von MELLAND, Frank Hulme MERKL, Willy MERRYMAN, William N. MESTON, Archibald MÉTRAUX, Alfred MEULEN, Daniël van der MEXIA, Ynes Enriquetta Julietta MEYER, Frank Nicholas MEYER, Hans MEYER, Hermann MIANI, Giovanni MICHAUX, Henri MICHELENA Y ROJAS, Francisco MICHIE, Alexander MIDDENDORF, Ernst Wilhelm MIGEOD, Frederick William Hugh MILES, John Campbell MILLER, Leo Edward MILLS, Dorothy Rachel Melissa MILLS, William Whitfield MIRZA SHUJA MITCHELL-HEDGES, Frederick Albert MITTERRUTZNER, Johannes Chrysostomos Joseph MIZON, Louis Alexandre Antoine MJÖBERG, Eric Georg MOBERG, Carl Gösta MOHR, Eduard MÖLLHAUSEN, Heinrich Balduin MONOD, Théodore André MONSON, Ronald Austin MONTEIL, Parfait-Louis MONTGOMERIE, Thomas George MOODIE, John Douglas MOORE, Thomas Bather MORENO, Francisco Josué Pascasio MORÈS, Antoine de MORGAN, Jacques Jean Marie de MORGEN, Ernst Curt von MORLANG, Franz MORLEY, Sylvanus Griswold MOUHOT, Alexandre Henri MOUNSEY, Augustus Henry MOYANO, Carlos María MUELLER,Ferdinand Jakob Heinrich von MUIR, John MULHALL, Michael George MULLAN, John MULLIGAN, James Venture MUNZINGER, Johann Albert Werner MURDOCH, John MURRAY, Charles Adolphus MURRAY, Reginald Augustus Frederick MUSHKETOV, Ivan Vasil’evich MUSIL, Alois MUSTERS, George Chaworth NACHTIGAL, Gustav NAIN SINGH NASH, James NELSON, Edward William NESBITT, Ludovico Marcello Mariano NEUMANN, Arthur H. NILES, Blair NOEL, John Baptist Lucius NOLDE, Eduard NORDENSKIÖLD, Nils Erland Herbert NOTOVICH, Nikolai Aleksandrovich O’CONNOR, Eduardo
| O’DONOVAN, Edmond OATES, Francis OBRUCHEV, Vladimir Afanasevich OGILVIE, William OLDENBURG, Sergei Fedorovich OLUFSEN, Ole ONELLI, Clemente ONETO, Antonio ORLÉANS, Henri-Philippe Marie d’ ORTON, James OTANI, Kozui PADBURY, Walter PAGE, Thomas Jefferson PAINTER, Kenyon Vickers PALGRAVE, William Coates PALGRAVE, William Gifford PALLIS, Marco PALLISER, John PALMER, Henry Spencer PANET, Léopold PANTER, Frederick Kennedy PARKE, John Grubb PARRY, Samuel PASSARGE, Otto Karl Siegfried Patagonia: historical overview Patagonia: the Welsh colony PAULITSCHKE, Philipp Viktor PAVIE, Auguste Jean Marie PAZ SOLDÁN, Mariano Felipe PEARSON, Charles William PECK, Annie Smith PELLIOT, Paul PELLY, Lewis PENEY, Alfred PENNAZZI, Luigi PEREIRA, George Edward PERNY, Paul Hubert PETERS, Karl Friedrich Hubert PETITOT, Émile Fortuné Stanislas Joseph PEVTSOV, Mikhail Vasil’evich PFEIL, Joachim Friedrich von PHILBY, Harry St John Bridger PHILIPPI, Bernardo Eunom PHILIPPI, Rodulfo Amando PHILLIPS-WOLLEY, Clive PIAGGIA, Carlo PIEDRA BUENA, Luis PIKE, Warburton Mayer PITTIER, Henri-François PLAT, Jules PLÜSCHOW, Gunther PÖCH, Rudolf POCOCK, Henry Roger Ashwell POEPPEL, Augustus POGGE, Paul POLLARD, Samuel POPE, John POPPER, Julio PORSILD, Alf Erling POSNANSKY, Arthur POTAGOS, Papagiotis POTANIN, Grigorii Nikolaevich POWELL, John Wesley PRATT, Antwerp Edgar PREBLE, Edward Alexander PRICE, Julius Mendes PRODGERS, Cecil Herbert PRUYSSENAERE, Eugène de PRZHEVALSKII, Nikolai Mikhailovich PUIG, Félix Cardona PUMPELLY, Raphael RADDE, Gustav Ferdinand Richard RADLOV, Vasilii Vasil’evich RAIMONDI, Antonio RASP, Charles RASSAM, Hormuzd RAYMOND, Charles Walker RAYNOLDS, William Franklin READE, William Winwood RECLUS, Jean Jacques Élisée REGEL, Johann Albert von REICHARD, Paul RERIKH, Nikolai Konstantinovich RICALTON, James RICE, Alexander Hamilton RICHTHOFEN, Ferdinand von RIDLEY, William RIJNHART, Susie Carson RIMBAUD, Arthur RIVADENEYRA, Adolfo RIVET, Paul ROBECCHI BRICCHETTI, Luigi ROBERTSON, George Scott ROBOROVSKII, Vsevolod Ivanovich ROCK, Joseph Francis Charles ROCKHILL, William Woodville RODWAY, Leonard ROEZL, Benedikt ROHLFS, Friedrich Gerhard RONDON, Cândido Mariano da Silva ROOSEVELT, Theodore ROSCHER, Albrecht ROSE, Joseph Nelson ROSEN, Eric von ROSS, John ROTH, Santiago ROTH, Walter Edmund ROUGEMONT, Louis de ROWAN, Marian Ellis RUSBY, Henry Hurd RUSPOLI, Eugenio RUSSELL, Frank RUTTER, Eldon RYDER, Charles Henry Dudley SAFFRAY, Charles SAKER, Alfred SALVIN, Osbert SANTA-ANNA NERY, Frederico José de SARAT CHANDRA DAS SCHÄFER, Ernst SCHLAGINTWEIT, Adolf SCHLAGINTWEIT, Hermann SCHLAGINTWEIT, Robert SCHMIDT, Max SCHOMBERG, Reginald Charles Francis SCHOMBURGK, Hans Hermann SCHULTZE-JENA, Leonhard Sigmund SCHUVER, Juan Maria SCHWATKA, Frederick Gustavus SCHWEINFURTH, Georg August SCHWEITZER, Albert SCOTT, James George SEEBOHM, Henry SEGNI, Filippo da SEINER, Franz SELER, Eduard Georg SELJAN, Mirko SELJAN, Stjepan SELOUS, Frederick Courteney SELWYN, Alfred Richard Cecil SEMENOV, Petr Petrovich SEMON, Richard Wolfgang SERPA PINTO, Alexandre Alberto de la Rocha SERRANO DE WILSON, Emilia SHAKESPEAR, William Henry Irvine SHAW, Robert Barkley SHELDON, Mary French SHOLL, Robert John SHUMARD, Benjamin Franklin SIEVERS, Wilhelm Friedrich SIMPSON, Enrique SIMPSON, James Hervey SIMPSON, William SITGREAVES, Lorenzo SJÖSTEDT, Bror Yngve SLADEN, Edward Bosc SLATIN, Rudolf Carl SLESSOR, Mary Mitchell SMITH, Herbert Huntington SMITH, James SMYTH, Edmund SMYTH, Herbert Warrington SMYTH, Robert Brough SNETHLAGE, Emil Heinrich SNETHLAGE, Maria Emilie SOLEILLET, Paul SOULIÉ, Jean André South America: travellers, collectors & tourists SPEKE, John Hanning SQUIER, Ephraim George STAIRS, William Grant STANLEY, Henry Morton STARK, Freya Madeline STECKER, Anton STEERE, Joseph Beal STEFFEN, Hans STEIN, Aurel STEINEN, Karl von den STERNBERG, Charles Hazelius STEVENS, Isaac Ingalls STEWART, James Green STEWART, Patrick STIGAND, Chauncy Hugh STIRLING, Edward Charles STONEY, Henry Butler STÖTZNER, Walther STRADELLI, Ermanno STREHLOW, Theodor George Henry STUART, James STUART, John McDouall STÜBEL, Alfons STUHLMANN, Franz Ludwig SURINAM, historical overview SUTHERLAND, James SWALLOW, George Clinton SWINHOE, Robert SYKES, Percy Molesworth SZÉCHENYI, Béla SZÉCHENYI, Zsigmond TAGGIA, Rafael de TASTEVIN, Constant TATARINOV, Alexander Alekseyevich TATE, George Henry Hamilton TATE, Ralph TAVARES BASTOS, Aureliano Candido TAYLOR, Annie Royle TAYLOR, Bayard TAYLOR, James Hudson TEICHMAN, Eric TELEKI, Sámuel TENISON-WOODS, Julian Edmund TERRY, Michael THESIGER, Wilfred Patrick THOMAS, Bertram Sidney THOMPSON, Edward Herbert THOMSON, Donald Finlay Fergusson THOMSON, John THOMSON, John Boden THOMSON, Joseph THORNTON, Richard THOUAR, Émile Arthur TIETKENS, William Harry TILHO, Jean TINNE, Alexine TODD, Charles TOMLINSON, Henry Major TORDAY, Emil TOUNENS, Orélie-Antoine de TOWNS, Robert TOWNSEND, Charles Wendell TOZZER, Alfred Marston TRAIL, James William Helenus TRAVERSI, Leopoldo TREICH-LAPLÈNE, Marcel TRENTINIAN, Louis Edgard de TRINKLER, Emil TRISTRAM, Henry Baker TROLL, Carl TSCHIFFELY, Aimé Félix TSCHUDI, Johann Jakob von TSYBIKOV, Gombozhab Tsebekovich TUCCI, Giuseppe TUCKER, Alfred Robert TURNER, Lucien McShan TYRRELL, Joseph Burr Uganda: exploration of the Ruwenzori Mountains UHLE, Max ULE, Ernst Heinrich Georg UNKEL, Curt UP DE GRAFF, Fritz W. VÁMBÉRY, Ármin VANDERHEYM, Jean-Gaston VERNER, Samuel Phillips VINASSA DE REGNY, Paulo Eugenio Maria VISCHER, Hanns VOGEL, Eduard VYVYAN, Clara Coltman WALCOTT, Charles Doolittle WALKER, Frederick (1) WALKER, Frederick (2) WALKER, Robert Bruce Napoleon WALLACE, Harold Frank WALLIS, Gustav WARBURTON, Peter Egerton WARD, Francis Kingdon WARNER, Langdon WARREN, Gouverneur Kemble WASHBURN, Henry Dana WAVELL, Arthur John Byng WEBERBAUER, August WEISS, Leopold WELLBY, Montagu Sinclair WELLS, Grant Carveth WELLS, Lawrence Allen WELWITSCH, Freidrich Martin Josef WENDLAND, Hermann WENTWORTH-FITZWILLIAM, William WHEELER, George Montague WHIFFEN, Thomas WHIPPLE, Amiel Weeks WHITE, Samuel Albert WHITNEY, Josiah Dwight WHYMPER, Edward WICKENBURG, Eduard Ernst Karl Maria WICKHAM, Henry Alexander WIENER, Charles WILBY, Thomas William WILCOX, Walter Dwight WILKINSON, Charles Smith WILLIAMS, Clement WILLIAMSON, Alexander WILLIAMSON, Robert Stockton WILLOUGHBY, William Charles WILSON, Ernest Henry WINNECKE, Charles George Alexander WISSMANN, Hermann Wilhelm Leopold Ludwig von WRIGHT, Marie Robinson YOUNG, Edward Daniel YOUNGHUSBAND, Francis Edward ZAHM, John Augustine ZINTGRAFF, Eugen ZÖLLER, Hugo ZWEIFEL, Josua
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